Asher's Letters to Samech - Part 4

 

BS"D

 

Hello Samech,

Well, this time you've stopped me cold.

  • First, it was "too much information, too fast".

  • Then, you want to know "everything", so you'll have a fighting chance.

  • The more you learn, the more you are excited to start, but the more you learn, the more you realize how unprepared you are.

  • Making good bucks trading full time is where your "head and heart are at".
    Be that as it may, you have a family and a full time job to boot.
    You dont have anything like a grubstake to live on until you get the hang of trading. Hey, you haven't even set aside a comfortable trading account. (Not good, you'll be thinking about money all the time instead of thinking about trading properly.)

  • And to top it off, you're worried about conventional trading wisdom inhibiting the "developing of your own style"! I take it you've been reading "Market Wizards", or following some of the bluster in the various Forums. Get real!

Have you forgotten the first rule of childrearing?

Do you not want to raise a child that will stand up for his beliefs and against injustice in society? Paradoxically, to do this effectively, you must first teach the child to understand society's limits and rules. I.e. Lesson 1: "No!"

A Doctor must complete 4 years of undergraduate studies and 4 more of medical school studies. Internship and residency follow this, 3 years. After successfully passing major medical examinations; the doctor can commence a lifetime of further study and practice.

A CPA must complete 4 rigorous years of university Business, Law, and Accounting studies. Internship follows this, 1-2 years. After successfully passing major Unified CPA Examinations; the CPA can commence a lifetime of further study and practice.

An Architect must complete 4-5 exhausting years of university Drafting and Architecture studies. Internship follows this, 1-2 years. After successfully passing major Architectural Examinations; the architect can commence a lifetime of further study and practice.

Trading is a profession, a science, and an art. Seems to me that it is fair to conclude that similarly, there are three stages in the professional learning curve of a trader:

  • Study:

For a foundation, you need to study commodities and futures, technical analysis, trends, support and resistance, Fibonacci, Elliott Waves, options, exit techniques, entry techniques, target setting, order placement, risk control, money management, and the list goes on!

Ideally, along the way you will attach yourself to a mentor, a master trader who suits your trading preferences and style.

  • Internship (monitored):

The essence of any internship is observing the master (trader). Read what the mentor suggests that you read and diligently do what he/she requires (daily paper trading drills, for example). In todays world of hi-tech, this will probably wind up a "virtual" mentorship, but before going full time it would be of inestimable value to sit side-by-side for some period of time and trade together with your mentor (every newby's dream!).

  • Practice:

Now you are armed and ready to start your new career. Impeccably, emulate the master trader. Cautiously gain experience and expand your style and your account. Study. Study. Study.

A few years ago, I heard Joe Ross, a famous trader, author, and teacher tell the story of his trading internship. His trading mentor (his uncle, I believe) assigned him the grinding full time endeavor of practicing nothing but order placing, for a year. He gave orders, out loud. To a tape recorder. To his aunt. To his mentor. Day in and day out for a full year Joe simulated placing orders, before ever putting on a single trade!

BTW, apparently, even the mythical trading genius, Gann studied the markets for ten (10 !) years before putting on his first trade.

NEXT !!!

Let's evaluate some of the results of your Reality Principle (RP) inventory we did last letter:

  • You are somewhat short funded, opening your trading account with between $5,000 - 10,000. Since you are planning to trade options, having such a small account is not quite the kiss-of-death that it would be for straight trading of other types of instruments. Mainly because unless you sell naked options you dont squarely face the silent killer, Drawdowns. The most you can lose on a trade would be the price you paid for the option.

  • For now, you are preparing to become a successful part time trader of options.

  • Again, without getting into it right now, options are best traded medium to long term, so that's going to be our time frame. We're medium/long term part time options traders.

  • Many aspects of your RP (including account size, experience, and comfort zone) suggest a goal of gentle to moderate equity growth, at relatively low risk - at least till you build up your account, experience, and confidence.

  • Most traders view the markets with a Bull trading mindset (to make money the market has to go up). It demands flexibility to do what you once did so successfully { Samech, soon we'll have to share the story of "Samech's Optiontrading System" with those who are following our discussion }, but this time to do so also in a Bear market (make money when the market goes down). In many ways, a bear market presents altogether different market characteristics to deal with than a Bull market.

As an option trader, you can actually make money selling the market going up (sell a Call) and by buying the market going down (buy a Put)! That's in addition to buying the Bull (buying a Call) and selling the Bear (selling a Put). The possibilities are awesome!

Interesting Option Highlight of the Day =] ;-)>

The market value of Calls responds almost immediately to upward movement of the price of the underlying instrument.

Response in the valuation of Puts to downward movement of the price of the underlying instrument is delayed.

It has been conjectured that this is due to the fact that most traders view the markets with a Bull trading mindset. They are thus anxious to jump on any Bull activity, but tend to ignore Bearish activity. This tidbit will be of use later when we start constructing option strategies.

Commodities vs. stocks remains a big question for you. You keep chirping, "Commodities is gambling." I don't know who put that one in your head. Assuming trading commodities is gambling, how do you avoid the same conclusion about stocks? Perhaps highly leveraged investing might challenge your comfort zone, but that is a personal, psychological thing and hardly an objective truth.

Either way, I am going to proceed to discuss trading from the perspective of commodities, because I prefer them.

Stock trading, by nature, requires more attention to fundamental analysis. Stocks are arguably less amenable to technical analysis than commodities. Why do I say that? Without going too deep right now, heres the short of it:

  • Basically, I view technical analysis as the study of market price-activity charts, graphically depicting patterns of mob behavior and psychology. Measurement and analysis of mob behavior is most reliably gained from examining a large sample size, taken from a large population. Stocks in general, and stock options in particular are just too thinly traded (small sample from a small population) to give such smooth observable results as observed with commodities.

  • Slippage is directly proportional to the trading volume and open interest in your instrument. The thinner the market, the greater the slippage.

  • Consider, on the other hand, T-bonds. T-bonds are so heavily traded that under technical analysis the market can be observed to behave in almost textbook fashion (most of the time!). Dont get me wrong. To trade T-bonds without giving due attention to fundamental input (read: Greenspan speaks!) is suicidal.

Anyhow, most of the option stuff is basic to both types of instruments, stocks and commodities, equally.

I'm gonna recommend a thick text book and a website for you to read. Then we can talk without me having to get entangled explaining things that others have said better already! To encourage your hunger for more information, lets start building your trading library. Either of the following two books will give you the grand tour of technical analysis and belongs on your desk:

  • A Complete Guide to the Futures Markets: Jack D. Schwagger

or

  • Technical Analysis of the Financial Markets: John J. Murphy
    (This is the one I have. Never gets put away. Never leaves my desktop.)

Start reading "Phantom of the Pits", tonight. Its a fascinating, well written, online book, full of real-life insights into trading. When I first stumbled onto it, I stopped trading for a full year to re-assess. Read it now, so you wont need to unlearn your trading habits and attitudes later. FREE!

http://www.webtrading.com/phantom/preface.htm

Get to work, cause I'm planning to recommend some more books and give you lots more links in future letters!

Be well. Love to all,

Asher
Strategic Option Grid
does what $1500 programs don't !


Asher's Letters to Samech,  Part 5

Back to Asher's Letters to Samech,  Part 3

 

 

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